UAE Education Reform: Why Exams Are Being Replaced with Real-World Projects

23rd June 2025
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In a bold move to make education more relevant and inclusive, the UAE’s Ministry of Education is replacing written exams with skill-based, project-oriented assessments for some students—starting with Grades 5 to 8 in public schools. As classrooms evolve, the demand for teacher preparedness is growing too—making training and development certification increasingly essential for educators adapting to this new approach.

This pilot initiative marks a major shift from rote testing to real-world application, reflecting the country’s commitment to nurturing future-ready learners. But what does this mean for students, teachers, and parents? How will projects be assessed? And is this the end of traditional exams as we know them?

Let’s break it down—one question at a time.

Is the UAE Replacing Written Exams with Skill-Based Evaluation?

Yes—but in a specific, phased pilot approach. In August 2024, Education Minister Sarah Bint Yousef Al Amiri announced that for Grades?5–8 (Cycle?2), the traditional second-term final written exam would be replaced by a project-based, skill and knowledge assessment. Instead of sitting for a paper-based test, students will now work on a hands-on project that offers a more authentic demonstration of learning.

Instead of relying solely on exam scores, educators will also consider how well students can apply their knowledge in real-life scenarios. This move is part of the UAE’s broader vision to build a modern, inclusive, and skills-first education system—one that prepares students not just for exams, but for real-world challenges and lifelong learning.

Why Is the UAE Moving Toward Skill-Based Assessments?

This evolution comes from an evidence-based revamp of assessment methods. The Ministry analyzed student performance and found that continuous and skill-based evaluation captures more about student abilities than rote final exams. Minister Al?Amiri emphasized that this project-based format lets students apply theoretical knowledge in practical settings, enriching their learning journey.

The decision is rooted in both educational research and the practical needs of today's learners. Traditional written exams often assess how well a student can memorize and reproduce content under time pressure—but that doesn't necessarily reflect how they think, solve problems, or apply knowledge in everyday contexts.

By moving toward skill-based assessments, the UAE aims to:

  • Promote deeper learning, where students understand concepts rather than just memorizing facts.
  • Support diverse learners, including those with special educational needs or test-related anxiety.
  • Encourage 21st-century skills like collaboration, critical thinking, creativity, and communication.
  • Bridge the gap between academic learning and real-world application, preparing students for careers and global citizenship.

This reform also aligns with UAE Vision 2030, which emphasizes talent development, innovation in education, and future-ready graduates.

How Is Student Grading Being Restructured?

Instead of sitting an exam, Cycle?2 students will now submit a term-end project that demonstrates both knowledge mastery and applicable skills. It’s a shift from “What can students recall under pressure?” to “How well can students apply, analyse, and create?”—a welcome evolution.

The weightings for academic terms, and the split between formative and centralized assessment, are being rebalanced:

1. Term Weightings:

  • Term 1: 35%
  • Term 2: 30% (now incorporating the project)
  • Term 3: 35%.


2. Assessment Components (Cycles?2 &?3):

  • 40% formative (ongoing, continuous assessment)
  • 60% central (end-of-term, including projects/exams)

This approach values continuous assessment and practical skill beyond theory, rather than over-relying on end-term exams.

What Are the Benefits of Skill-Based Evaluation for Students?

The advantages are wide-ranging and long-term. For many students, the traditional exam system can feel stressful, limited, or even unfair—especially for those with learning differences or test anxiety.

Skill-based evaluation brings several key benefits:

  • Encourages Deeper Learning

Students move beyond surface-level memorization and understand the 'why' and 'how' behind concepts. This results in better retention and application of knowledge.

  • Builds Real-World Readiness

Instead of just preparing students for exams, this approach helps them develop essential life and career skills like problem-solving, collaboration, communication, and adaptability.

  • Supports Diverse Learners

Every student learns differently. Skill-based evaluation recognizes that and offers multiple ways to demonstrate knowledge—through art, speech, projects, coding, design, or experimentation.

  • Reduces Test Anxiety

Since the focus is on performance over time, not a single high-pressure exam, students can engage with learning in a healthier, more confident way.

  • Boosts Creativity and Engagement

When students are given the freedom to explore and express learning in creative ways, motivation soars—and learning becomes more fun, relevant, and empowering.

Will Teachers Need New Training for This Approach?

Absolutely—this transition demands a new mindset and skill set for educators. Many teachers have spent years teaching toward standardized exams. With this shift, they’ll need to redesign lessons, rethink assessment criteria, and explore new teaching tools.

At East Bridge Training (EBT), we offer leadership training for teachers to support them with:

  • Professional development programs on assessment for learning, differentiation, and 21st-century pedagogy.
  • Workshops on rubric design, student-centered instruction, and competency mapping.
  • Hands-on guidance for integrating project-based learning, tech tools, and inclusive strategies into classrooms.

Whether you're a teacher, coordinator, or school leader—EBT equips you to navigate the change with confidence and clarity.

How Can Schools Prepare for This Transition?

Here are a few practical steps schools can take:

  • Invest in teacher training – Empower your faculty to understand, implement, and assess skill-based learning.
  • Redesign curriculum – Shift from content-heavy units to outcome-based modules that support active learning.
  • Build resource libraries – Collect templates, rubrics, tech tools, and sample assessments.
  • Pilot, test, refine – Start small in one subject or grade level, then expand gradually.
  • Engage students and parents – Communicate clearly about the goals and benefits of this change.


Bottom Line

The UAE’s pilot signals a real commitment to education that nurtures application, not just accumulation. For Grades?5–8, swapping a second-term exam for a project opens doors to creativity, critical thought, and practical skills. East Bridge Training stands ready to help educators—through expert training, ready-made resources, leadership training certification, and implementation guidance. Together, we can prepare students to thrive—not just pass.
 

Written By: Hamad Raed

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